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Creating a positive work environment

ZweigWhite Consulting

Every so often, there comes a burgeoning of chatter about workplace culture. How do you identify culture? Is there an ideal work culture model? Can we change our organizational culture? These are just some of the questions involving workplace culture that have been discussed, analyzed, and debated, time and time again.

One point in which there has been agreement is that a positive workplace culture energizes employees. This increases productivity which, in turn, makes both leadership and clients happy. Additionally, in today's competitive workforce, a positive company culture can be just the edge that is needed to recruit or retain much valued talent.

Understanding the nuances of workplace culture is certainly a healthy exercise in creating a desirable workplace. However, no matter what type of workplace culture model you find your organization operating in, there are elements which should be present in every workplace to ensure a positive workplace environment. And while not comprehensive, without these basic elements, components of your workplace, including organizational morale and client satisfaction, could be compromised.

Basic elements necessary for a supportive workplace culture include:

Company values

Accountability

Creating a trusting environment

Addressing external rumors

 

Company values
Company values drive the priorities of both employees and management. They should be an expression of your firm's shared values and, ideally, should describe the culture of your firm. Though the responsibility of expressing company values falls on all employees, the burden of establishing those values falls on leadership. In establishing a firm's values, it would be prudent to remember that a person's beliefs are established by what they are told and reinforced by what they observe. As such, an organization that wishes to build a strong value system should not only clearly articulate their values (for example, ''talking straight,'' ''solving societal problems,'' or ''work hard, play hard''), but should demonstrate them in action as well.

In order to determine your organization's current values, all levels of your organization should participate in surveys or interviews which seek to determine their perception of the company's values. Only then is it possible to determine whether your firm is living up to their ideal values, or whether change is in order.

Accountability
In today's workplace, many organizations pride themselves on having a family culture work environment— one which is accepting of an employee's work/life overlap, one that enjoys frequent happy hours or group outings. Among the benefits that creating this type of environment can bring, there is often a risk to accountability. The fear of hurting a likable employee's feelings, for example, might interfere with holding them accountable for their performance.

The most effective way a manager can ensure that their employees are producing is to establish well-defined and measurable expectations. After establishing these guidelines, they should be discussed with the employee to check for understanding and address any lingering questions. Follow up with the employee during reviews (or when necessary) to measure their performance against the established metrics. While employees also share responsibility in holding themselves accountable in meeting their expectations, remember that, ultimately, what gets measured gets done.

Creating a trusting environment
Trust is a necessity in any healthy relationship. Employees must feel safe enough to reasonably voice their opinions or suggestions regarding the company without the fear of penalties. Additionally, management must be honest and transparent with employees in order to facilitate a trusting exchange.

Employees also have a responsibility to encourage a trusting workplace environment. One surefire way to destroy a coworker's trust is to participate in office gossip. Office gossip is virtually a given in every organizational environment. Some can be as innocuous as how Amy's blind date went on Friday. Others can be malicious or serve to create a negative perception of a coworker or supervisor. Though management would do well in being aware of the type of gossip that is circulating and, depending on the severity, can help to stop it (by establishing no-tolerance policies regarding malicious rumors, for example), quelling most gossip is a responsibility that often lies most with employees.

Addressing external rumors
In addition to interoffice gossip, employers may be faced with a need to address negative rumors that may surface in the community regarding the firm. Rumors, which can be fueled by disgruntled ex-employees, or the misinformed press, present a multitude of setbacks for organizations— damaging morale, hampering productivity, and damaging relationships with clients. Though some rumors offer a semblance of truth, the rumor mill usually spins that truth into absurd conjecture.

Of course, it would be counterproductive to pull everyone together to address every rumor that has been heard surrounding the firm. However, it is up to leadership to determine which rumor is severe enough to be addressed publicly. Again, communication is key. Transparency is vital. Without it, employees are left to draw their own conclusions. And their perception is your reality.— KALI WILLIAMS

(kwilliams@zweigwhite.com)